The Lost Maya Village of Cern

The Lost Maya Village of Cern Cerã ©n, or Joya de Cerã ©n, is the name of a town in El Salvador that was decimated by a volcanic emission. Known as the North American Pompeii, due to its degree of protection, Ceren offers an interesting look into what life resembled 1400 years back. The Discovery ofCern Not long after supper began, one early night in August around 595 AD, the Loma Caldera fountain of north-focal El Salvador emitted, sending a searing mass of debris and trash up to five meters thick for a separation of three kilometers. The occupants of the Classic time frame town currently called Cerã ©n, a negligible 600 meters from the wells of lava focus, dispersed, leaving supper on the table, and their homes and fields to the crushing cover. For a long time, Cerã ©n lay overlooked until 1978, when a piece of machinery accidentally opened up a window into the entirely protected survives from this once flourishing network. Despite the fact that it is by and by muddled how enormous the town was before it was wrecked, archeological unearthings directed by the University of Colorado under the protection of the El Salvadoran Ministry of Culture have uncovered an amazing measure of detail of the working existences of the individuals who inhabited Cerã ©n. Parts of the town exhumed so far incorporate four family units, one perspiration shower, a urban structure, an asylum, and farming fields. Negative impressions of farming yields, spared by a similar blaze heat that safeguarded pictures at Pompeii and Herculaneum, included 8-16 column corn (Nal-Tel, to be precise), beans, squash, manioc, cotton, agave. Plantations of avocado, guava, cacao became outside the entryways. Curios and Daily Life Curios recouped from the site are exactly what archeologists love to see; the everydayâ utilitarian products that individuals used to cook in, to store food in, to drink chocolate from. The proof for stylized and city elements of the perspiration shower, haven, and banquet corridor is interesting to peruse and consider. However, the most breathtaking thing about the site is the ordinary ordinariness of the individuals who lived there. For instance, stroll with me into one of the private family units at Cerã ©n. Family unit 1, for example, is a group of four structures, a midden, and a nursery. One of the structures is a living arrangement; two rooms made of wattle and wipe development with a covered rooftop and adobe sections as rooftop underpins at the corners. An inside room has a raised seat; two stockpiling containers, one containing cotton filaments and seeds; a shaft whorl is close by, reminiscent of a string turning pack. Structures at Cern One of the structures is a ramada-a low adobe stage with a rooftop yet no dividers one is a storage facility, despite everything loaded up with huge capacity containers, metates, incensarios, hammerstones and different instruments of life. One of the structures is a kitchen; complete with racks, and loaded with beans and different nourishments and local things; chile peppers swing from the rafters. While the individuals of Cerã ©n are a distant memory and webpage since a long time ago surrendered, the great between disciplinary exploration and logical announcing by the excavators, combined with PC created visuals on the site, make the archeological website of Cerã ©n a permanent picture of life as it was lived 1400 years prior, before the well of lava emitted. Sources Sheets, Payson (editorial manager). 2002. Before the Volcano Erupted. Before the Volcano Erupted: The Ancient Cerã ©n Village in Central America. College of Texas Press, Austin. Sheets P, Dixon C, Guerra M, and Blanford A. 2011. Manioc development at Ceren, El Salvador: Occasional kitchen garden plant or staple yield? Antiquated Mesoamerica 22(01):1-11.

ROADMAP for WORLD CLASS AFP Essay Essays

Guide for WORLD CLASS AFP Essay Essays Guide for WORLD CLASS AFP Essay Guide for WORLD CLASS AFP Essay The Armed Forces of the Philippines Transformation Roadmap ( AFPTR ) are of import part of our program to run into our goal to go a universe class military. We hope to build a solid military. to be to the full strategic. proficient. reasonably prepared and incredibly antiphonal to the innovative. theory and sociological adjustments. I accept we can achieve our vision to go universe classification military that is a start of national pride by 2028. The AFP can make these finishes. by first. connection to the constituents of the transmutation guide. second. through the solid help of the partners and third. through the outright committedness of the main. The AFPTR depends on the Performance Governance System ( PGS ) which is a form of Harvard’s Balanced Scorecard model into neighborhood fortunes of the Philippines. ( OJ5. 2014 ) The AFP founded changes dependent on the standards of good organization and open introduction greatness. AFPTR has three cardinal constituents. principal. Sanction Statement. which sets and characterizes the key method to indict. Second. Technique Map which diagrams the vital points and characterizes the interrelatedness among these points. Third. Administration Scorecard to ensure that the key points are accomplished and the 2028 vision is figured it out. ( OJ5. 2014 ) The AFP has set up three base cantonments along the way that must be accomplished to obtain nearer to the 2028 vision. By the terminal of 2016. to the full strategic AFP. By 2022. a solid and economical military in the Pacific part. The ultimate objective for 2028 is to go a world-class military. In strategic AFP. one start of doubt. is the mission competent in regional guard. unconventionally fit in acquiring the state from hostility or attack. this is a direct result of our constrained assets and types of gear. To go to this activity. the AFP needs to expand security confederations and association with different states through continued respective and diserse fights and continuous commitment in the United Nations plan or missions. Another is through plan arrangement of an insignificant conceivable safeguard that could empower the specialists to ensure the national inclusion by disheartening and thwarting attack or conceivable intrusion. ( OJ5. AFP Strategic Planning System. 2014 ) Sing restricted assets. the AFP’s point is to uplift solid planning. money related subject. transparence and answerability with a key venture of building up a monetary and asset assessment. To be a start of national pride. the AFP needs to make a solid effort to win the Black Marias and leaders of the individuals each piece great as to pick up the help of the partners. The AFP needs to create and pass on an exchange name picture steady with its core esteems. grant. administration and patriotism. The AFP other than perceives the jussive state of mind of making out and to arraign with cardinal partners. Blending to President Aquino† This is the reason we are arraigning arranged partners in our tranquility and security endeavors. The AFP Internal Peace and Security Plan ( IPSP ) open up interminable for people’s commitment in indicating. deciding. furthermore, guaranting national harmony and security. It recognizes that the pieces of every single specialists authority. common society association. also, even nearby network. are basic in perceiving our normal goal†¦Ã¢â‚¬  ( World Wide Web. scribd. com/doc/46302366/AFP-Internal-Peace-and-Security-Plan-IPSP-BAYANIHAN. 2010 ) The time period of the IPSP is six mature ages. from 2011 to 2016. which is intended to render socialist revolt immaterial by 2016. in any case. at present. their quality stayed about the equivalent. ( Mallari. 2013 ) Despite this. Head of Staff General Bautista said â€Å"These are non our guidelines now for mensurating our performance†¦ we are taking a gander at the tranquil status in various localities†¦if there is advancement. in the event that there is monetary progression in the nation that is the ultimate† . ( Mallari. 2013 ) Another start of apprehensiveness is the continuous adjustment in driving. The AFPTR has adjusted a since a long time ago run and vital assault to administration. This will gracefully stableness to the plans and arrangements of the AFP which will work as an attendant for the key priorities of the wining driving and consequently will non be character driven. In choice. the vision to go a world-class military by 2008. albeit courageous and yearning is accomplishable. through appropriate execution or executing of AFPTR. devoted committedness of the main and solid help of grouped partners. This organization model will consolidate and orchestrate the various plans and exercises of the AFP. With IPSP loosened to the people. it implies the AFP’s expect to pull on the help of the expansive range of partners. The worldview uprooting comparable to IPSP of winning the harmony rather than just show signs of improvement ofing the adversary will peak to security. improvement and headway. Notices ( 2010 ) . Recovered from World Wide Web. scribd. com/doc/46302366/AFP-Internal-Peace-and-Security-Plan-IPSP-BAYANIHAN. Mallari. M. J. ( 2013. July 12 ) . IPSP†BAYANIHAN† A FAILURE. Concedes AFP CHIEF. THE DAILY TRIBUNE. OJ5. ( 2014 ) . AFP Strategic Planning System. Quezon City. OJ5. ( 2014 ) . AFP Strategic Road Map. Quezon City.

MIA and MPA Orientation Schedules Posted COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

MIA and MPA Orientation Schedules Posted COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog Mandatory orientation for new students starts on Monday, August 31st.   The schedules have been released by the Office of Student Affairs and I am happy to share the schedules here.   MPA DP Orientation details will be made available during the required MPA DP boot camp that commences on August 17th. Questions such as the following, and many more, will all be answered during Orientation: When do I register for classes? How do I register for classes? How many courses can I take per term? When/how do I declare my concentration? Are certain prerequisites required for particular courses? Can/should I register for language courses? How do I access career services? Can I use facilities across campus? Who do I talk to/where do I go if I need medical attention? What safety services are available? Plenty of returning students will be available, there are sure to be events in the evenings that are not part of the official schedule, and faculty/administrators will be available as well.   Business casual attire should be worn during Orientation.   We look forward to seeing new students soon and here are the schedules: MIA Orientation Schedule MPA Orientation Schedule

Human Trafficking Is A Plague On Humanity - 1960 Words

G. CATHOLIC SOCIAL TEACHING â€Å"Slavery, prostitution, the selling of women and children, and disgraceful working conditions, where people are treated as instruments of gain, rather than as free and responsible persons†¦[this practice] poisons human society, debases their perpetrators, and constitutes a supreme dishonor to the Creator.† – Second Vatican Council Catholic Social Teaching as it relates to my social justice issue of Human Trafficking: 1. Life and Dignity of the Human Person, 2. Rights and Responsibilities, and 3. Dignity of Work and the Rights of Workers. Pope Francis: ‘Human Trafficking is A Plague on Humanity† Today, as in the past, slavery is rooted in a notion of the human person, which allows him or her to be treated as an object. Whenever sin corrupts the human heart and distances us from our Creator and our neighbours, the latter are no longer regarded as beings of equal dignity, as brothers or sisters sharing a common humanity, but rather as objects. Whether by coercion or deception, or by physical or psychological duress, human persons created in the image and likeness of God are deprived of their freedom, sold and reduced to being the property of others. They are treated as means to an end. - Pope Francis (12/8/14) 1. What does the Catholic Church proclaim about Life and Dignity of the Human Person? †¢ The Catholic Church proclaims that human life is sacred and that the dignity of the human person is the foundation of a moralShow MoreRelatedChild Labor During A Nike Factory1666 Words   |  7 Pagessports brand Nike and its use of children in its factories in Pakistan. A set of laws that can be established to eradicate this evil from Pakistan have been elaborated upon in the paper, these proposals include the Trafficking Victim Protection Reauthorization Act (TVPRA), the International Human Right Treaty by the General Assembly, International Criminal Court (ICC), penalty laws for businesses practicing child labor, system to inspect workplaces for child labor and holding employers responsible forRead MoreThe Issue of Human Trafficking1512 Words   |  7 Pagesslavery† is the illegal trade of human beings for forced labor and exploitation; referring to using others for sexual exploitation, organ trafficking, and forced labor. This international crime is happening all around us and little to nothing is being done by governments. â€Å"Roughly two hundred thousand slaves are working here in America† (Madox). So the land of the free, well, it might not be so free after all. Coming in second after drug trafficking, â€Å"human trafficking generates about 35 billion dollarsRead MoreThe Biggest Crisis We Face Today : Human Overpopulation1218 Words   |  5 PagesThe Biggest Crisis We Face Today: Human Overpopulation There are many causes for overpopulation than just increasing numbers of people. Modern technology, improved medicine, more opportunities to get out of poverty, low fatality rates, immigration, and the lack of family planning (Rinkesh); all lead to overpopulation. Earth is home to 7.2 billion people. A research of 2015 (infoplease) shows that most of the world s population lies with the two largest countries in Asia: China and India. As ofRead MoreThe Most Serious Problems Facing Humankind1280 Words   |  6 PagesThe Most Serious Problems Facing Humankind The world today suffers numerous woes, many of which have been present throughout human history. Human trafficking traps its victims in modern-day slavery. Countries declare war for political or ideological reasons, unleashing chaos and death upon the innocent. Starvation and disease run rampant while governments turn a blind eye. Terrorists commit hijackings and suicide bombings upon everyday civilians. Many more unmentioned obstacles exist throughoutRead MoreHuman Trafficking And Slavery : A Violation Of The Universal Declaration Of Human Rights3225 Words   |  13 PagesGlobal Overview Human Trafficking and Slavery universally happens in the world when individuals are placed or maintained in and exploitive situation for economic gain. Women, men and children are trafficked for a range of different purposes; forced and exploitative labour in factories, farms and private households, sexual exploitation, and forced marriage. Trafficking can happen to all people if the circumstances are right. Human trafficking and slavery is in direct violation of the Universal DeclarationRead MoreOriginal Sin and Student Success Center1156 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Fall of Humanity: Then and Now Worksheet Name:John Luther Course:CWV-101 Date: 01/30/2015 Instructor:Andy McClurg PART ONE: THE FALL - THEN Read the assigned readings in Topic 3 (textbook chapter 4, Lecture 3, The Mystery of Original Sin article, and Bible passages) and address the following questions with a total word count (including questions) of 500-750 words. Cite all of the resources used with in-text citations, using at least two sources from the Topic 3 readings. These will be includedRead MoreThe Mystery Of The Internet Essay1684 Words   |  7 Pageshundreds of these messages flooded Usenet discussion groups on Aug. 5, 1996, Although Denigrate’s messages seemed utterly random their placing around the community seemed strangely deliberate. It wasn’t long before Usenet regulars began suspecting a human intelligence was behind them. Were they a message? Some kind of code? Despite some top-flight programmers and mathematicians becoming involved, no-one ever uncovered their meaning. Tracing the email address used to post them led to Susan Lindauer,Read MoreThe Problem Of Child Labor3789 Words   |  16 Pagessports brand Nike and its use of children in its factories in Pakistan. A set of laws that can be established to eradicate this evil from Pakistan have been elaborated upon in the paper, these proposals include the Trafficking Victim Protection Reauthorization Act (TVPRA), the International Human Right Treaty by the General Assembly, International Criminal Court (ICC), penalty laws for businesses practicing child labor, system to inspect workplaces for child labor and holding employers responsible forRead MoreChild Labor During A Nike Factory3612 Words   |  15 Pagessports brand Nike and its use of children in its factories in Pakistan. A set of laws that can be established to eradicate this evil from Pakistan have been elaborated upon in the paper, these proposals include the Trafficking Victim Protection Reauthorization Act (TVPRA), the International H uman Right Treaty by the General Assembly, International Criminal Court (ICC), penalty laws for businesses practicing child labor, system to inspect workplaces for child labor and holding employers responsible forRead MoreThe Creation Of Mobile Imaginaries2004 Words   |  9 Pagesmore obvious one, is women who are involved in the illegal prostitution sector of Dubai. When victims are spoken about in UAE, it is often through words like â€Å"human trafficking† because these victims are often minors who are not fully aware of their situation and are thus fully defined as â€Å"victims†. One example of this is through human trafficking, where young women and minors are captured and sold into situations of exploitation and slavery: â€Å"In 2005 the US State Department cited the case of a young

Essay on Utilitarianism by John Stuart Mill - 2810 Words

Utilitarianism by John Stuart Mill John Stuart Mill, in his Utilitarianism, turns morality into a practical problem. His moral theory is designed to help one evaluate his moral principles and senisibilites and be able to ajudicate conflictions in moral conflicts. Mill postulates that actions are right so far as they tend to promote happiness and minimize pain. This theory manifests itself as an impartial promotion of happiness. Morally right actions are ones which promote the greatest happiness for the greatest number number of people and reduce pain. Utilitarian moral theories need to be coupled with theories of well-being, so that we can point to what is being maximized through the moral theorys operation. Mills moral theory is†¦show more content†¦Experientialism and the Desire Theory are not totally in conflict with what Mill writes about well-being. In fact there are certain times when Mills adherence to the Substantive Goods Theory is put into doubt because of cewrtain ideas of the former two which supp ort what Mill says. Despite such similarties, the Substantive Goods Theory manifests itself as a better fit for what Mill says about well-being and how society should encourage people to pursue well-being. Additionally, that theory is consistent with my personal beliefs about what it means to lead a good life. In Utilitarianism, Mill addresses many objections to his general moral theory of promoting happiness and decreasing pain. Through Mills rebuttals to the objections, his ideas about well-being become clear. Although his moral theory is important to understand the basis upon which his ideas about well-being sit, they miust stand alone so that one can determine to which theory of well-being Mill adhered. Mills ideas about well-being spring from his explanation of the difference between contentment and true happiness. Leading up to his ultimate discussion of the distinction, Mill attempts to clear up misunderstandings about what pleasure and happiness are. The swine objection involves misunderstandings about pleasure and the difference between animals and humans, and Mill addresses it in clearing up the misunderstandings. The objection claims thatShow MoreRelatedUtilitarianism, By John Stuart Mill And Utilitarianism880 Words   |  4 Pagessometimes hard to define, but with John Stuart Mill and Utilitarianism it is a little bit easier. Utilitarianism is an easy one, for the reason that it is defined by the greatest happiness for everyone involved. Sometimes it does not always make everyone content, but if you look at it as a whole it makes sense. Mill says that we have to look at the bigger picture. One person’s happiness affects another’s and so on. Utilitarianism is a moral theory that John Stuart Mill, the philosopher, formulated toRead MoreUtilitarianism, By John Stuart Mill1365 Words   |  6 Pages In John Stuart Mill’s book Utilitarianism, he argues for the defense of utilitarianism, an age old theory originally developed by Jeremy Bentham that states the proper course of action is the one that maximizes happiness. The course of action that maximizes general happiness is also the only true standard for moral assessment. Mill also introduces the idea of ‘first principle’ which states that it is not acceptable for individu als to characterize actions as either ‘good’ or ‘bad’, because it isRead MoreUtilitarianism, By John Stuart Mill1372 Words   |  6 PagesAct Utilitarianism is a long standing and well supported philosophical argument that when boiled down to its most basic elements, can be described as creating â€Å"the greatest good for the greatest number† (122). Such was the sentiment of John Stuart Mill, one of act utilitarianism’s (also known as just utilitarianism) greatest pioneers, and promoters. Mills believed that his theory of always acting in a way that achieved the greatest net happiness was both superior to other philosophical theories andRead MoreUtilitarianism By John Stuart Mill1805 Words   |  8 PagesIn his book Utilitarianism, John Stuart Mill presents his exposition and his major defenses of the philosophy of utilitarianism. Utilitarianism, a theory in ethics developed by the philosopher Jeremy Bentham, focuses on a concept of utility that focuses on deciding if actions are morally right or wrong by analyzing the pleasure and pain they cause. In other words, if an action causes primarily pleasure for all parties, then it must be good and right; however, if it causes pain for the parties involvedRead MoreUtilitarianism, By John Stuart Mill1599 Words   |  7 PagesUtilitarianism is a doctrine in normative ethics that is outlined and defended by many philosophers, including the English philosopher John Stuart Mill as a standard to determine what are right and wrong actions. At its most basic claim, the right course of action one must take should be in the interest of maximizing what is known as utility. The right course of action is determined as being right if it maximizes the total benefit and happiness gained, while at the same time reducing the greatestRead MoreThe Utilitarianism By John Stuart Mill984 Words   |  4 PagesDecriminalize Drug use Utilitarianism as an example of consequentialism is a moral theory generally considered to have started in the late eighteenth century. In the book Utilitarianism by John Stuart Mill he defined the ethical theory stating that â€Å"†¦actions are right in proportion as they tend to promote happiness; wrong as they tend to produce the reverse of happiness†(7). The idea behind the theory is that people seek happiness, and that the ultimate goal of all human beings is to be happy.Read MoreUtilitarianism, By John Stuart Mill854 Words   |  4 PagesJohn Stuart Mill, among other things, was an English philosopher and economist who lived from 1806 to 1873. Mill grew up being immersed in the principles of utilitarianism. Mill’s essay on utilitarianism, titled Utilitarianism, was written to debunk misconceptions of and to provide support for the ideology. Mill’s essay and argument span five chapters, where his discussions range from definitions, misconceptions, re wards, methods, and validity. Utilitarianism is generally held to be the view thatRead MoreJohn Stuart Mill And Utilitarianism983 Words   |  4 PagesIn Utilitarianism actions are judged right and wrong solely on their consequence, and in order to assess this consequences, the only thing that matters is the amount of happiness and unhappiness caused and by calculating happiness and unhappiness caused, nobody’s happiness counts any more than anybody else’s. Utilitarian ethics is the most common form of ethics used today, it has thrived because two needs have been met by it. Firstly, end-based thinking is common and people have sought to improveRead MoreJohn Stuart Mill And Utilitarianism1202 Words   |  5 Pages I contend that the philosophy of John Stuart Mill and Utilitarianism can be used to show that society should will that genetic enhancement be morally acceptable if the adverse cognitive or emotional effects are outweighed by the benefits. Glannon argues tha t gene enhancement is morally objectionable because â€Å"there would be the unacceptable social cost of some people suffering from adverse cognitive or emotional effects of the enhancement.† Under Utilitarianism, society would likely deem that geneticRead MoreUtilitarianism By John Stuart Mill930 Words   |  4 PagesAnalysis Paper 2 In the essay â€Å"Utilitarianism† by John Stuart Mill, he explains his support for utilitarianism and argues any misconceptions of it. In his essay he talks about the difference between higher and lower pleasures and what significance they have in his utilitarian moral theory. His theory is based on the rule that â€Å"actions are right in proportion as they tend to promote happiness, wrong as they tend to produce the reverse of happiness.† Many people experience different kinds of pleasure

Physics Physics Internal 3.7 Essay - 1909 Words

Physics Internal 3.7 By Jimmy Upward - DRAFT Nuclear Energy Nuclear energy is a relatively new technological advancement, only discovered in 1934. In 1934, Enrico Fermi discovered the potential of nuclear fission when he bombarded uranium atoms with neutrons and found that the products of the reaction were much lighter than the uranium atoms that were originally there. In December of 1942, Fermi made more progress with his research, creating the first sustained nuclear reaction through the use of uranium and control rods. This process was similar to the nuclear reactions that take place in modern facilities. Under the right conditions, we can create a successful nuclear reaction with Uranium-235, a single neutron is fired at a Uranium-235 atom. This neutron causes the uranium to become unstable and split off into separate products, most notably 2 smaller atoms (A known pair of products are Barium-142 and Krypton-91) and 2-3 separate neutrons. These neutrons split off and attach to other Uranium-235 atoms, this is the start of a chain reaction, creating a large amount of heat energy as the reaction continues. This is a common form of nuclear fission, a process in which a large nucleus is forced to split into smaller nuclei, and is used in modern nuclear power plants. This heat energy, when harnessed inside a nuclear power plant, heats up the fuel rods that the uranium is contained and in turn heats the water surrounding it to create steam. This steam then powers turbinesShow MoreRelatedA Close Look At The Assessment Cycle4002 Words   |  17 PagesFramework and so they may not be aware of what is meant by ‘level 3’. They like to compare it to GCSE and GCE A level, as established and acceptable standards. Another concern is comparability between different subjects, for e.g. mathematics and physics or physics and English. The structure of assessment is significantly different between some of these subjects; mathematics and science have similar assessment components, with slightly different weightings but the assessment of English is significantlyRead MoreEdexcel AS Physics in 100 pages19416 Words   |  78 PagesEdexcel AS Physics in 100 Pages -----an easy-to-understand textbook exam preparation guide Copyright  ©2011 by Yajun Wei All rights reserved under international Copyright Conventions. No part of the text of this book may be reproduced in any form or by any electronic or mechanical means, including information storage and retrieval systems, without permission in writing by the publisher, except by reviewers or catalogues not limited to online for purpose of promotion. Front Cover photoRead MoreThe Long Term Benefits Of Grant Funding And Best Practices For Sustaining Effective Stem Education935 Words   |  4 Pagesmiddle school students are enrolled in math classes whose teachers neither majored or minored in math† (Drew, 2011, p.9). In 2000, 31 percent of high school math students were taught by teachers with no major and no certification (Teach.org, n.d.). In physics, this number was 66 percent (Teach.org, n.d.). Additionally, â€Å"50,000 new teachers start work each year, many at some of the country’s neediest schools, without any teacher training† (Drew, 2011, p, 9). Reform in Education, including STEM, begins withRead MorePhysics in Daily Life13985 Words   |  56 PagesSEC Syllabus (2012): Physics SEC SYLLABUS (2012) PHYSICS SEC 24 SYLLABUS 1 SEC Syllabus (2012): Physics Physics SEC 24 Syllabus Introduction Available in September (Paper I and Paper IIB only) Paper 1 (2 hrs) + Paper 2 (2 hrs) + laboratory reports Course Objectives As a result of following a course in Physics, candidates should acquire: Knowledge and understanding recall facts and ideas; show an understanding of facts, terminology, principles and concepts; use units correctly; demonstrateRead MoreThe, The Greatest Invention Of The Human Body1886 Words   |  8 PagesHow each modality works to create an image of internal body structure? How surprising the imaging of the human body? Specifically, the radiology has the power to capture images without cutting skin. In daily lives, people are facing many challenges about mental and physical. Many scientists invention many machines to help the people to live well. Medical science is the best accomplishment in the world to assist people and live well. As well, Professor Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen first discovered X-raysRead MoreProject on Ultrasound12323 Words   |  50 Pagesbiologist could be credited for its discovery when he demonstrated in 1974 the ability of bats navigating accurately in the dar k was through echo reflection from high frequency inaudible sound. Physicists were working towards defining the fundamental physics of sound vibrations (waves), transmission, propagation refraction. As early as 1826 Jean-Daniel Colladon, a Swiss Physicist had successfully used an underwater bell to determine the speed of sound in the waters of Lake Geneva. The sound wavesRead MoreProject on Ultrasound12332 Words   |  50 Pagesbiologist could be credited for its discovery when he demonstrated in 1974 the ability of bats navigating accurately in the dark was through echo reflection from high frequency inaudible sound. Physicists were working towards defining the fundamental physics of sound vibrations (waves), transmission, propagation refraction. As early as 1826 Jean-Daniel Colladon, a Swiss Physicist had successfully used an underwater bell to determine the speed of sound in the waters of Lake Geneva. The soundRead MoreAn Article On Earth Essay10094 Words   |  41 Pagesplanet s rotation. Contents [hide] 1 Chronology 1.1 Formation 1.2 Geological history 1.3 Evolution of life 1.4 Predicted future 2 Name and etymology 3 Composition and structure 3.1 Shape 3.2 Chemical composition 3.3 Internal structure 3.4 Heat 3.5 Tectonic plates 3.6 Surface 3.7 Hydrosphere 3.8 Atmosphere 3.8.1 Weather and climate 3.8.2 Upper atmosphere 3.9 Magnetic field 3.10 Magnetosphere 4 Orbit and rotation 4.1 Rotation 4.2 Orbit 4.3 Axial tilt and seasons 5 Habitability 5.1 Biosphere 5.2 NaturalRead MoreMost Common Cause of Boredom Among High School Students in Academic Subjects7699 Words   |  31 Pageslack of interest. 2. Academic subjects are those subjects that embody the principles of the various branches of learning that are taught in all types of secondary schools, as well as the social sciences, foreign languages, higher mathematics, and physics taught in the higher schools. 3. Tedium is the state of being wearisome or troublesome. 4. Level of boredom is the extent, measure, or degree of intensity of boredom. 5. Mood monitor is someone who has a tendency to be very mindful aboutRead MoreElectromagnetic Radiation7946 Words   |  32 Pagesthe exposure of organisms to unusual types of radiation or to increased amounts of the radiations commonly encountered in nature. The applications of various forms of radiation in medicine and technological fields are touched upon as well. In physics, radiation is a process in which energetic particles or energetic waves travel through a medium or space. Two types of radiation are commonly differentiated in the way they interact with normal chemical matter: ionizing and non-ionizing radiation

Decision Making Skills in Nursing for Risk Factors - myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theDecision Making Skills in Nursing for Risk Factors. Answer: Nursing professionals are considered as key decision makers within the team in the healthcare centers. Every nurse is expected to use the best available evidences in their judgments as well as in decision-makings. Researchers are of the opinion that nurses should use an active process of decision-making, which is composed of two important components. (LeBlanc et al., 2015) The first one is prescriptive model of evidence based decision-making attributes and the second component is search-appraise-implement procedure that accompanies the former component. Nurses need to make important decisions in their everyday lives to ensure safe care of patients, higher patient satisfaction, following of ethical and legal guidelines, proper teamwork and smooth workflow. One of the key factors that determine effectiveness of decision-making is the cognitive abilities of nursing professionals. In simple terms, cognitive abilities can be defines as the ways of knowing. Researchers are of the opinions that better the cognitive abilities of the nurses; the better is their accuracy of decision that is in turn determined by the level of nursing knowledge that the professionals possess (Johansen OBrien, 2016). It also comprises of the ability of nurses to use the knowledge successfully in solving problems and conflicts. Recent day researchers state that such use of knowledge is intricately associated with the ideas of critical thinking where the nurses need to undertake rational examination of ideas, principles, assumptions, inferences, beliefs, statements, conclusions as well as actions. Researchers state that four types of reasoning that helps nurses to conduct proper critical thinking and take the right decisions are deductive, informal, inductive as well as practical reasoning. Critical thinking skills as well as the ability to make properly guided decisions focusing on sound, rational bases ensure safety of patients and smooth workflow (Standing, 2017). In order to make effecti ve decision-making, nurses should have the cognitive capability to identify as well as collect different relevant information and thereby process such information in the different focal areas like problems, interactions, interventions as well as evaluation. Researchers have stated that knowledge is indeed the foundation of decision-making. It is seen to give the nurses the ability by which they can successfully identify the information cues that are intricately associated with decision making when they diagnose patients with various disorders. Studies have shown that when the nursing professionals have knowledge base that is impaired as well as limited, they will be able to recognize fewer decision cues. In such cases, the decisions that will be taken by them will be mainly based on partial information. Therefore, these will lead the nurse to take poor decions that may not only affect patient satisfaction but may also be a threat to the safety of the patient or may affect quality li fe of the patient. More the practical and functional knowledge of the nursing professionals, they will be able to crack out complex cases of patients who often are admitted to ward with co morbid situations. The patient who has attended the emergency department stated that she was having high periods and was suffering from acute pain. From the symptoms portrayed by her and analyzing the different information known from the patient, the health issue she is suffering from is called the menorrhagia. The patient is suffering from the physical issue of mennorrhagia. It can be described as the medical terms when individuals have heavy periods when they experience prolonged period of bleeding as well as abnormally heavy flow of bleeding. With the occurrence of this disorder, individuals cannot conduct daily activities of life smoothly as they experience heavy blood loss as well as abdominal cramping with excess pain. Mennorrhagia can be a sign of underlying disorders which may be hormone imbalance as well as endometriosis. Uterine fibroids can also occur with very few rare cases of cancer are also seen in women. Severe levels of mennorrhagia may often cause anemia and therefore to become import ant for professionals to treat them in ways to prevent blood loss at the excessive rate. When endocrine test was done, no hormonal imbalances are found and therefore there is very few chance of the woman developing mennorrhagia and pain due to hormone misbalance (Kurien et al., 2016). Occurrence of polyps may also result in such severe blood loss and pain due to cramps. Polyps are small benign growths that mainly remain on the lining of the uterus resulting in heavy periods or menstrual bleeding. However, her occurrence of mennorrhagia and pain may result from development of uterine fibroids as researchers say that such issues occur in childbearing years of the women. As the patient is in her childbearing years, there is high chance that she has developed uterine fibroids (Pateriya Kanhere, 2016). In case of the patient, it can be estimated that the fibroids are interfering wither with uterine lining or with the blood flow of the lining causing heavy menstruation in the patient. Th erefore, it is extremely important to understand the risk factors of the patient that is contributing to the health issue. Firstly, she is of childbearing age that makes her prone to the development of the disorders. Researchers are of the opinion that women from 30 to 50 are symptomatic of the disorder (Naseri et al., 2016). Researchers are also of the opinion that lifestyle plays a great role in determining the vulnerability of women towards development of mennorrhagia. Issues with obesity, improper diet and heavy stress result in occurrence of the health issue in individuals (Stewart et al., 2015). The patient has already stated that she has a busy life that implies that she might not be able to maintain her diet properly. Improper diet comprising of beef, red meat and ham can result in such situations. The diet may also have low amount of green like less vegetable, fruits and dairy which results in the diseases. Moreover, drinking of alcohol and beer may also increase the risks (Smith, 2018). The Smart goal that should be set for the patient is the patient should maintain that proper lifestyle so that she can control the symptoms of uterine periods. The goal should be specific which states the individual should be two specific actions to achieve the goal of effective lifestyle. The specific action would be that the patient should perform more than 3 hours of exercises everyday as researchers suggest that vigorous exercise reduces risks for developing fibroids further (Khan et al., 2014). Another specific action would be to maintain a diet low on red meat and high on green vegetables. Vitamin D should be taken which is believed to shrink the size of the fibroids. The goals which are set should be measurable. The client can exercise regularly and easier the outcome of regular exercises on weighing machines, measuring tapes and many others. Moreover, in order to measure the efficiency of the diet plan, the client can be provided a checklist of diet that she can mark on a reg ular basis to ensure that she is following the diet regularly. The goals are easily achievable. This is said so because the client can take out at least 3 hours after her busy life for herself to exercise vigorously for the sake of her health. Exercising does not require specific resources that would be not possible for her to arrange. Therefore, this goal is easily achievable for her. Even if she cannot arrange for 3 hours, she can settle for fewer hours also. Maintaining a green diet is also attainable by her, as she only needs to be careful of not eating red meat and eating only green vegetables (Stewart et al., 2017). The goals are also relevant as both the strategies stated are evidence based and have been proved to reduce fibroids to large extent. The stated goals should have a fixed timeframe of three to five months within which the client will be able to see successful recovery from her symptoms. For effective evaluation of the condition of the patient, she would be requeste d to attend the healthcare center twice in a month till fifth month of the treatment (Alhendi Salama, 2015). The nurse would assess whether the client is abiding by the goals or not. She would also evaluate hear health condition by trying to assess herself inclination to the goals and discussing with her the ways she is maintaining her diet and exercise schedules. At the end of the fifth month, diagnostic tests can be conducted in order to evaluate her situation and provide further advices. References: Al-Hendy, A., Salama, S. (2015).Leiomyomas: Risk factors, clinical manifestations and treatment options. Nova Science Publishers, Inc.. . ISBN: 9781634636032, 9781634635844 Blumenthal-Barby, J. S., Krieger, H. (2015). Cognitive biases and heuristics in medical decision making: a critical review using a systematic search strategy.Medical Decision Making,Vol 35(4), pp: 539-557. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/0272989X14547740 Donnez, J., Vzquez, F., Tomaszewski, J., Nouri, K., Bouchard, P., Fauser, B. C., ... Osterloh, I. (2014). Long-term treatment of uterine fibroids with ulipristal acetate?.Fertility and sterility, Vol:101(6),pp 1565-1573. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.02.008 Johansen, M. L., O'brien, J. L. (2016, January). Decision making in nursing practice: a concept analysis. InNursing forum(Vol. 51, No. 1, pp. 40-48). DOI:10.1111/nuf.12119 Khan, A. T., Shehmar, M., Gupta, J. K. (2014). Uterine fibroids: current perspectives.International journal of women's health,Vol6, pp:95. doi:10.2147/IJWH.S51083 Kurien, A., Sulochana, M., Ahammad, M. J. (2016, July). Role of bleeding score and laboratory testing in women with menorrhagia to identify inherited bleeding disorders: The experience of a tertiary care hospital in South India. InHaemophilia(Vol. 22, pp. 61-61). 111 River St, Hoboken 07030-5774, Nj Usa: Wiley-Blackwell. LeBlanc, V. R., McConnell, M. M., Monteiro, S. D. (2015). Predictable chaos: a review of the effects of emotions on attention, memory and decision making.Advances in Health Sciences Education, Vol:20(1), pp: 265-282. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10459-014-9516-6 Loumaye, E., Bestel, E., Osterloh, I. (2015).U.S. Patent No. 9,168,264. Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. Reteived from: https://patents.google.com/patent/US9168264B2/en Naseri, P., Majd, H. A., Kariman, N., Sourtiji, A. (2016). Comparison of generalized estimating equations (GEE), mixed effects models (MEM) and repeated measures ANOVA in analysis of menorrhagia data.Journal of Paramedical Sciences,7(1), 32-40. Pateriya, P., Kanhere, A. (2014). Menarche, polymenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, menorrhagia, Adolescent, menstrual cycle.A Study Of Menstrual Pattern In Adolescent Girls, (4327). Smith, R. P. (2018).Dysmenorrhea and Menorrhagia: A Clinicians Guide. Springer. Standing, M. (2017).Clinical Judgement and Decision Making in Nursing. Learning Matters. Retrieved from: https://books.google.co.in/books?hl=enlr=id=sylyDgAAQBAJoi=fndpg=PP1dq=cognitive+ability+in+decision+making+in+nursesots=b-BKVMAVn9sig=Zc0J0tIlMtcNvMhkAHfUtGa5IEoredir_esc=y#v=onepageq=cognitive%20ability%20in%20decision%20making%20in%20nursesf=false Stewart, E. A. (2015). Uterine fibroids.New England Journal of Medicine,Vol:372(17), pp: 1646-1655. Doi: 10.1056/NEJMcp1411029 Stewart, E. A., Cookson, C., Gandolfo, R. A., Schulze?Rath, R. (2017). Epidemiology of uterine fibroids: a systematic review.BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics Gynaecology DOI:10.1111/1471-0528.14640